Secular trends in growth

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Secular trends in growth.

Since the 19th century there have been clearly documented secular trends to increasing adult height in most European countries, with current rates of 10-30 mm/decade. Over the same period menarcheal age has also fallen steeply, but has now stabilized at approximately 13 years and may be rising again. Height trends tend to be greater in childhood than in adulthood due to the associated advance i...

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Secular trends in head growth.

In Dr Moell's series of cases there was no increase in weight velocity when steroids were omitted from reinduc-tion therapy. Their attained height (-0.06 standard deviation score) and weight (-0.03 standard deviation score) at diagnosis were comparable. Weight velocity remained normal during maintenance therapy, whereas height velocity was reduced. Consequently, by the stopping of treatment the...

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Secular trends in growth in diabetes: are we winning?

AIM To determine potential effects of modern treatment on growth in diabetic children. METHODS Retrospective analysis of growth in diabetic children stratified by their year of diagnosis between 1974 and 1995. A total of 451 children and adolescents attending the Diabetes Outpatient and Outreach Clinics of Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children in Sydney and rural NSW, Australia were studied. ...

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Secular trends in growth of African Pygmies and Bantu.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate whether a secular trend in growth occurred during the last century in Pygmies from Cameroon (West Pygmies) and in Bantu rural farmers, the latter being studied to serve as controls. DESIGN The evolution in height of West Pygmies and Bantu farmers from 1911 to 2006 was evaluated using data from the literature as well as data gathered by our re...

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Secular trends in growth, maturation and physical performance: A review

Several aspects of research on secular trends in growth, maturity status and physical performance are reviewed with a primary focus upon data for the United States, Europe and Japan. Increases in height and weight during childhood and adolescence, reductions in the age at menarche, and increases in adult stature have occurred over several generations in Europe, Japan and United States. Secular ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Nutrition Society

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0029-6651,1475-2719

DOI: 10.1017/s0029665100000355